Abstract:
Human capital is getting wider attention with increasing globalization and the saturation of the job
market due to the downturn in the various economics of the world. Developed and developing countries
put emphases on a more human capital development towards accelerating the economic growth by
devoting necessary time and efforts. So, human capital development is one of the fundamental solutions
to enter the international ranges. Specifically, organizations must invest necessary resources in DHC-,
which tend to have a great effect on performance.This paper examines the extent to which human capital
have direct effect on organizational performance from various critical perspectives. Presently,
Organizations operates in a complexly competitive and changing environment including nongovernmental organizations. To cop up with internal and external factors that impose on the growth and
operations of the organizations; there is a need to develop human capitals. The research conducted
explained the effect of human capital development on the performance of the organization in enhancing
factors of human capital development in Save the Children International to achieve performances of
success criterion of the organization at its country office –Addis Ababa. Judgmental sampling technique
was used to select samples. Quantitative and qualitative data was collected from respondents through
structured close- and open-ended questionnaires. The data is analyzed using descriptive statistics,
SPSS- and qualitative data in a percentage and narrative forms. Findings of the study illustrated that
the effect of human capital development on the performance of the organization is mainly positive with
majority of the respondents perceived; the human capital development practices supported the
achievements of performances of success criterion of the organization. Projects are completing with
budgeted financial resources timely in line with the organization’s standards set, education support is
encouraging, training, skills and knowledge utilizations need further improvement to improve positive
effects on the performance of the organization. Respondents indicated their dissatisfaction with the
promotional opportunities after education attained. Supply chain sourcing and purchasing efficiency,
effectiveness of fleets and assets management in programme implementation remained need attention for
improvement. In conclusion, many of respondents have commented that SCI is a good place for
education, training and skill development, and knowledge need to be better utilized. The organization is
to improve human capital development packages, reduce staff turnover, maintain high performing staff,
and consider education level and skills for promotion to increase performance of the organizations to be
competitive in the NGO world. Finally, it is recommended that the organization is to more invest on
human capital development to improve performances of success criterion of the organization. Like
supply-chain sourcing and purchasing efficiencies, assets and fleets utilizations effectiveness, provide
prompt feedback to improve skills that can be further acquired and applied to improve financial
resources utilization. Consider education level for higher positions, retaining high performing staff and
keep improving benefit packages comparing with other similar organization, and improve utilization of
supplies within the project lifetime and reduces volumes of stocks under expired projects, financial and
materials resources management activities. In the future, the organization is to put emphases more on
human capital development elements to improve performances of the organization by devoting
necessary time and resources.