Background:. Oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (Pr EP) of HIV infection is the use of antiretroviral (ARV) drugs by people who do not have HIV infection in order to prevent the acquisition of HIV among that population group ...

Background: - In Ethiopia, the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine has been introduced since 2018. The vaccination program targets girls age 9-14 years; the success of vaccination depends on the parental decision to ...

Background: The spread of the COVID-19 pandemic is most likely taken place in high school students, especially in countries where physical distancing cannot be maintained. Vaccination is therefore one of the most effective ...

Background: Undernutrition among adult prisoners is major public health issue. Undernutrition is an important underlying cause of illness and death in Africa especially among prisoners. Inadequate nutrition causes acute ...

Background -In 2019, 19% of children in Ethiopia were non vaccinated and 38% are incomplete vaccinated. Achieving recommended vaccination coverage is challenging and outbreak of vaccine preventable disease (VPD) occurs ...

Background: Routine Health Information system is a system that routinely collects, aggregates, and analyzes health services data that are obtained from health institutions. District and facility staff rarely used routine ...

Introduction: Sputum smear non-conversion at the second month of tuberculosis treatment is a major predictor of patient infectivity and treatment failure. We aimed to identify the factors associated with smear non-conversion ...

Background: Maternal under-nutrition affects both the health of mothers and children and, as a result, has broad impacts on economic and social development. Undernourished pregnant women have higher reproductive risks, ...

Background: The life and health of street children are becoming a global concern. Street children are vulnerable to a variety of health related problems; moreover children are vulnerable to HIV/AIDS and all kinds of ...

- Anemia is a serious ill-health which affects both mother and child and may lead to maternal and child mortality. Iron folate supplementation is one of the key interventions and cost-effective strategies for the prevention ...