Evaluation of cotrimoxazole use in the out patient ward of seka chekorsa health center, jimma zone, oromia region, Ethiopia

Abstract

The main objective of this study was to assess drug use evaluation of cotrimoxazole in the out patient ward of Seka Chokersa health center. Medical records of cotrimoxazole drug indication were analyzed using cross sectional study from one year (June 1, 2012 to June 2, 2013) cards prescribed with cotrimoxazole by systematic random sampling technique. A total of 120 patient cards were reviewed. Of 120 patient records, majority of them were under 15 (76, 63.33) and males (64, 53.34%). From the total females’ medical records, 7.14% were pregnant and 5.36% were lactating. In the use of cotrimoxazole, 79% and 86.67% were with correct dose and duration, respectively. Majority of the treatment were consistent with the national guideline for duration (89.16%) and contraindication (86.67%). Majority of the indications, durations and contraindications of cotrimoxazole were in line with standard treatment guideline even though deviation occurs with respect to the dose and drug interaction. Therefore, system for monitoring of drug use should be implemented to take corrective measures and to promote rational drug use