Prevalence of hepatitis b virus infection and associated factors among hiv positive adults attending art clinic at hawassa referral hospital, snnpr, Ethiopia

Abstract

B sititapeH B dna HIV ni f snoitce a er suoires g ol b la cilbup he htla .smelborp snosreP htiw HIV fni e snoitc era etanoitroporpsid ly fa f ce t de by vi lar eh p .sitita nomA g eht detamitse 40 noillim snosrep etcefni d htiw HIV ediwdlrow , an detamitse 2–4 noillim (5%- %51 ) vah e ch cinor sititapeh B suriv . sihT oc - noitcefni si nommoc eud ot derahs noissimsnart setuor fo eht stnega . In ,aipoihtE ev ne uoht gh, HBV fni e noitc si erom nommoc ni HIV fni e tc ed slaudividni dna ah s tcapmi no eht lacinilc orp gr sse fo eht ,esaesid o ln y elttil si nwonk tuoba t eh noitubirtsid sa lew l sa srotcaf detaicossa htiw noitcefni eht . :evitcejbO ehT jbo e evitc fo eht uts dy saw ot ssessa eht nelaverp ce fo he sititap B noitcefni dna detaicossa fa srotc noma g HIV evitisop stluda nidnetta g TRA cinilc ta assawaH isrevinU ty R refe r la ipsoH aH ,lat was ,as S htuo nre aipoihtE . sdohteM dna slairetaM : A latipsoH desab sorc s- lanoitces uts dy sed i ng saw .desu ehT uts dy saw cudnoc t de morf Ap lir 2 ot May 2, 4102 ni ssawaH a isrevinu ty re ef r lar .latipsoh selpmaS erew t neka noc s evituce ly ot g te ht e uclac l deta elpmas is ze fo 853 da u stl nivil g htiw HIV. detseterP eivretni w re a deretsinimd derutcurts eriannoitseuq w sa .detnemelpmi D ata w re e ana lyz de isu ng 0.61 . To itnedi fy f srotca wt o ts ag se ew re .dewollof In t eh tsrif ts age stset of noitaicossa fo ea hc edni p tnedne elbairav saw nod e. In eht se dnoc ts age oht se stset taht detluser at tsom P- eulav of 2.0 ew er ne t ere d ni ot tlum avi r etai log citsi re noisserg . elbairaV s taht ewohs d is g tnacifin noitaicossa w ere t no deifitnedi h sab e i RO fo s dna ced l dera p ta - < seulav 50.0 . :tluseR nomA g eht sa elpm fo 843 HIV evitisop tluda s, 1 82 8.63( )% erew selam dna 22 0 2.36( %) we er ef m sela w hti naem DS±( ) age of 2.33 )1.9±( ye sra . eH pat siti B ecafrus tna ig ne saw detceted ni 42 9.6( )% fo slaudividni . ehT nelaverp ce fo HBV ni f noitce saw )%7.7(71 gnoma amef l se na d 7 )%5.5( gnoma selam . tuobA %66 of uts dy p stnapicitra ah ve oop r k egdelwon er g idra ng oloite gy, sign dna sy tpm o ,sm ,noissimsnart tnemtaert dna nam a emeg tn of sititapeH B. H otsi ry of surg aci l orp c rude e [ =ROA :6.4 59 % CI, 8.1 - 6.11 ] dna uoiverp s citsinutroppo noitcefni [ :2.5=ROA %59 CI, 1.1 -2 2.3 ] erew sig tnacifin ly as detaicos htiw p eser nce fo HBsAg. noisulcnoC dna noitadnemmocer : ehT erp v la e ecn of HBsAg saw uof nd ot eb tni e taidemr e ni HIV evitisop stluda dna irojam ty fo meht dah op or elwonk dge tuoba eht di .esaes ew dnemmocer , p noisivor fo nituor e cs r inee ng na d va noitanicc civres e ehtegot r htiw a arucc te fni o noitamr on srotcaf ksir hcus oppo sa r us dna noitcefni citsinut rgic decorp la u er fo nart r s H fo noissim BV.