Practice and challenges of urban land administration in Ethiopia, Oromia Regional States (in case of Jimma town urban land administration Office)

Abstract

The main purpose of this study was to analyze the practice and challenges of urban land Administration in Jimma town. To achieve this objective, the study employed a qualitative research approach. Qualitative methods of data collection, such as focus group discussions, in-depth interviews, and key informant interviews, were used to collect data. Data was collected from primary and secondary sources. Primary data was obtained 307 form customers through Open ended interview and focus group discussion using convenience sampling method technique. The results of the study revealed that the study identified significant challenges in good governance within the urban land administration system in Jimma town. Customers expressed dissatisfaction with lack of transparency, unfair land distribution, corruption, and poor service quality. Managers and experts acknowledged the challenges but also highlighted opportunities for improvement through various mechanisms and the importance of public participation, inclusive planning, and technology adoption was emphasized as key levers for enhancing good governance. The study recommended that the urban land administration office should work towards a more equitable, transparent, and efficient urban land administration system that benefits all its citizens. These efforts will require sustained commitment, collaboration, and resources from the government, civil society, and the public to achieve lasting positive change.