Epidemiology: Recent submissions

Now showing items 21-40 of 247

Magnitude of unintended pregnancy and its associated factors Among female sex workers in jimma town, southwest ethiopia: a Mixed method study Thesis

Dereje kasaye; Sahilu assegid; Beliyou abebe (2022-08)

Background: Unintended pregnancy is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a pregnancy which is not wanted and/or not planned at the time of conception. Globally, unintended pregnancies are major public health ...
Predictors of diarrheal disease among adult people Living with hiv attending art in west hararghe zone General hospitals, eastern ethiopia. Case control study Thesis

Mohammed seid; Lelisa Sena; Mamo Nigatu (2020-01)

Background: - Diarrhea disease is a common cause of morbidity and mortality among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV). The magnitude of diarrhea disease among PLHIV ranges from 30% to 60% in developed and 90% in developing ...
Determinants of delay in seeking treatment for Diarrhea in under-five children among caregivers in Hadero Tunto Zuriya District, Southern Ethiopia: A case control study Thesis

Awoke Samuel; Chernet Hailu; Yenealem Gezahegn (2018)

Back ground: Ensuring timely treatment of diarrhea prevent most cases of diarrhea from progressing to severe and fatal illness. The reason why caregivers delay in seeking treatment for diarrhea in under-five children is ...
Prevalence and contributing factors of work-related Injuries among small and medium scale industrial work- Ers in sebeta town, southwest, ethiopi, 2019 Thesis

Fekadu bekele; Lelisa sena; Temirat shawanew (2020-02)

Background: Throughout the world, occupational exposure in small and medium scale industries continue to cause serious public health problems and are leading cause of disability and disease among workers. Since there has ...
Treatment outcomes of tuberculosis among tb-hiv co-infected patients and associated factors in mizan-tepi university teaching hospital mizan-aman town south western Ethiopia. A retrospective cohort study Thesis

Mengistu Keseri satsi; Kifle Woldemichael; Zerihun Kura (2022-01)

Background: Tuberculosis treatment outcomes for HIV positive TB patients are worse than those for HIV-negative and TB-HIV co-infection is associated with poor TB treatment outcomes. Objective: To assess the outcomes of ...
Prevalence of pre-hypertension and hypertension and Associated factor among women family planning user in Dedo woreda, south west ethiopia Thesis

Lensa dula; Lemesa duba; Alemayehu atomsa (2021-09)

Background: - Hypertension is a growing public health problem in many developing countries, including Ethiopia numerous studies in sub-Sahara Africa report the burden of hypertension in the general population, but its ...
Determinants of adverse neonatal birth outcomes Among mothers who gave birth at hospitals in Jimma zone, ethiopia: facility based unmatched Case-control study Thesis

Lelisa wakjira regassa; Chernet hailu; Mamo nigatu (2022-07)

Back ground: The magnitude of perinatal mortality in Ethiopia was among the highest in Sub Saharan Africa. Hence, achievement of reducing perinatal and neonatal death is strongly influenced by the number of adverse birth ...
Determinants of tuberculosis treatment outcomes among tuberculosis patients Treated in gebretsadik-shawo general hospital, southwest ethiopia (jan 2014-dec 2021); a case-control study. Thesis

Tekle abebe gebretsadik; Teshome kabeta; Guta kune (2022-09)

Background : -The determinants of unsuccessful tuberculosis treatment outcome were bacteriologically confirmed tuberculosis, retreatment category of tuberculosis, pretreatment body mass index less than 18.5kg/m2 and ...
Risk factors of Diarrheal Diseases among adult People living with HIV/AIDS attending ART clinics in Jimma town, South Western Ethiopia Thesis

Haimanot Ewnetu; Wondwosen Kassahun; Desta Hiko (2013-05)

Background: Human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome is among the leading causes of infectious diseases morbidity and mortality worldwide. A common manifestation of enteric involvement of HIV is ...
Newborn care practice and its associated factors among postnatal mothers in public health facilities of tembaro distrct, south Ethiopia: cross-sectonal study Thesis

Gebril Osore; Ayantu Kebede; Eshetu Alemayehu (2021-07)

Background: Newborn care is strategic approach to improve the health of newborns through interventions before, during and after pregnancy, immediately after birth and postnatal period. Globally, even if 75% of births take ...
Assessment of malaria prevention practices and associated factors among households in pigniwudo town, gambella region, south west Ethiopia: community-based cross-sectional study, 2021 Thesis

Temesgen Mulu; Henok Assefa; Mamo Nigatu (2021-11)

background: Malaria is easily preventable but remains a major public health problem in Ethiopia. Around 3.3 billion individuals worldwide are at risk of contracting malaria and 409,000 deaths. Factors that contribute to ...
Determinants of unsuccessful TB treatment outcome among TB patients on dots: a case control study in jimma town health facilities, south west Ethiopia 2020gc Thesis

Dereje Teka Beyene; Sahilu Assegid; Mamo Nigatu (2022-01)

Background: Failure to treatment completion or cure was believed to be the main determinants for difficulties in controlling a disease. Identification of the determinants was therefore crucial for the improvement of future ...
Prevalence and associated factors for Trachoma among children aged 1–9 years in rural residents of Meta Robi district, Oromia Regional State, 2019: community based cross sectional study Thesis

Desale Lelisa; Tsegaye Tewelde; Yenealem Gezahegn (2020-01)

Background: Globally, 200 million people are still at risk of trachoma and children are the most affected. Ethiopia has the highest prevalence of trachoma and endemic in 604 rural districts with 73.2 million people are at ...
Prevalence and associated factors of anti-tb treatment Non-adherence among pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Public health care facilities in dawuro zone, south west Ethiopia Thesis

Tadele Teshome; Wondwosen Kassahun; Hailay Abrha (2013-05)

Background: Non-adherence to treatment remains a major obstacle to efficient tuberculosis control in developing countries. Patients’ adherence to their medication regimens and sputum re-examination was influenced by the ...
Assessement of data management practice and associated factors among health extension workers in illu aba bor and bunno badele zones, southwest Ethiopia 2021,g.c. Thesis

Leulseged Alemayehu; Chaltu Fikru; Zarihun Kura (2021-11)

Background: Health data is gathered at many levels throughout Ethiopia. The four health extension packages, in particular, represent the majority of the population and must be accurate, dependable, and timely. As a result, ...
Perinatal outcomes of women with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in jimma medical center, southwest Ethiopia: retrospective cohort study Thesis

Debela Dereje; Mulusew Gerbaba; Tadesse Gebremedhin (2020-08)

Background: Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) increased adverse perinatal outcomes in women with the disorder. About 16% of all still birth and 10% of early neonatal deaths were accounted by pregnancies complicated ...
Renal function impairment and associated factors Among adult hiv positive patients attending Antiretroviraltherapy clinic in mettu karl referral Hospital Thesis

Bilisumamulifna tefera; Kifle woldemichael; Masrie getnet; Masrie Getnet (2020-08)

Background: Renal function impairment is defined as the occurrence of elevated levels of protein or albumin in the urine or an elevation in serum creatinine. It is associated with an increasing cause of morbidity and ...
Prevalence of cercarial infection in Biomphalaria snail hosts and Schistosoma mansoni infection among fishermen in the shore of Lake Hawassa and Tikur Wuha River, Southern Ethiopia Thesis

Wolyu korma; Seid Tiku; Argaw Ambelu; Beekam Kebede (2020-09)

Background: Freshwater snails serve as intermediate hosts for different digenetic trematode species that cause snail borne diseases of humans and animals. Different environmental factors and human activities affect the ...
Assesement of maternity waiting homes utilizaion, Pregnancy outcomes,and associated factors among Women who gave birth in jimma zone, south west-ethiopia Thesis

Temesgen abreha; Lemesa dube; Zerihun kura (2021-08)

Background: Maternity waiting homes are defined as lodgings or accommodation close to a health facility where women can stay before and sometimes after they gave birth. Maternal waiting homes are considered as an ...
Trend and Fatality of Road traffic injury and Associated Factors of patients Admitted to Emergency Departments of St. Luke Hospital, South West Shewa Zone, Central Ethiopia Thesis

Teshale Merga; Kifle Woldemichael; Zarihun Kura (2020-01)

Background: Road traffic injury is a major global public health problem that causes about 1.3 million people die and 20-50 million people injured each year on the world’s roads. This study aimed to identify factors contributed ...

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