The Effects of Corona Virus Pandemic on the Residents of Jimma Town: Socio-Cultural and Medical Aspects in Focus

Abstract

The COVID-19 outbreak is not only a global public health but also socio-cultural crisis. Socio cultural norms and values that are at the center of African societies now face severe risk of disappearing into oblivion. The ban on public gatherings, for instance, in response to the pandemic has had consequent effects on social cohesion, social life and social gathering to commemorate different social events. Family relationships and friendships and how they work and conduct business, engage in civic activities and entertain ourselves are all affected by the new rules. When they engage others, they touch them less and they never shake hand and they move more rapidly to avoid them. The objective of the study is aimed to investigate effects of corona virus pandemic in Jimma by concentrating on the socio-cultural and medical aspects. Qualitative approach with ethnographic case study design has been implemented in order to achieve the objectives of the study. From this study it can be said that, COVID-19 pandemic has direct effects on education, cultural activities, religious activities, and psychology of the people. It makes also weaken the bond between the people within the community. The pandemic also adversely affect physical, mental, and the social situation of the community.