Building Maintenance refers to hold, keep, sustain or preserve the building or structure to an acceptable standard. Acceptable standard is defined as one which sustains the Utility or facility up to the building ...

Concrete, an essential construction material, plays a critical role in addressing the challenges posed by globalization. A worldwide trend, the utilization of industrial and domestic waste material, including used ...

Background: Non-reassuring fetal heart rate status (NRFHRS) is an abnormal fetal heart rate monitoring which necessitates immediate intervention. Globally, approximately one-quarter of all newborn deaths are caused by birth ...

In response to rising fuel prices, limited availability, and environmental concerns, the automotive industry has focused on reducing aerodynamic drag to reduce vehicle consumption of fuel and carbon dioxide emissions. ...

Background:The Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative is a global program that aims to create healthcare settings that ensure optimal well-being for both babies and mothers. Despite ongoing efforts to expand this initiative, ...

Precipitation is the most significant atmospheric input to land surface hydrological models. But the rainfall stations are scarce and distributed unevenly, making it difficult to collect precipitation data, which leads ...

Automotive aerodynamics is a crucial field in the automotive industry, particularly in the design of road vehicles. Buses, which can carry up to 300 passengers, are heavy vehicles with high fuel consumption. Also, now ...

Introduction: Seizure is one of the most common abnormal neurologic conditions that represent the uncontrolled, abnormal electrical activity of the brain that may cause changes in the level of consciousness, behaviour, ...

Introduction: Stroke localized or widespread impairment of brain function brought on by blockage and/or rupture of blood vessels that supply the brain, with symptoms lasting 24 h or longer or fatalities with no other obvious ...

Background: Community-based health insurance emerged with exciting ideas in accessing reliable health care services for low and middle-income countries, with a goal of additional fund mobilization to the health sector ...