Abstract:
This study attempted to gain an in-depth understanding 0f the role that community
conversation plays in preventing irregular migration with the objectives of identifying the
major role that community conversation plays in preventing irregular migration; the
factors or conditions that affect the prevention of irregular migration through community
conversation;and the challenges of implementing community conversation as a
prevention mechanism of irregular migration in Anedegna Tunto kebele of Kembata
Tembaro zone, SNNPR, Ethiopia. A single case study research design from a qualitative
research approach with the purpose of exploration was used. Research data were
collected through document review, interviews, and FGD from the community members,
returnees, and stakeholder representatives. The participants have been selected based on
the non-probability sampling technique purposefully. Accordingly, the participant size
was determined based on the principle of data saturation. I have analyzed the data
manually by following the six phases of thematic analysis. The findings of the study
revealed that community conversation plays a significant role in curbing the
misconception that a family and a wider community constructed towards irregular
migration and also enhancing the people’s awareness of the exploitative nature of
irregular migration in Andegna Tunto kebele. Findings point out, the formulation of
bylaws and binding rules by Community Based Organizations and religious institutions
are serving as the backbone to curb the misconception among the villagers towards
irregular migration. Conclusions drew from the findings of this study; the implication
addressed two areas or issues that need further investigation by researchers. The
contribution of community conversation for discouraging potential migrant decision of
irregular migration. And the integrations of the rule formulated by CBOs with modern
legislative or other appropriate measures to prevent irregular migration. Finally, I
recommended further studies with large scope and comprehensive method (with both
qualitative and quantitative approaches) should be conducted on the prevention of
irregular migration through community conversation
