Concrete is a major component of most of our infrastructural facilities today in the 21stcentury because of its versatility in use. Concrete is generally produced in batches at the site with the locally available ...

One of the building construction materials widely used in construction project is concrete. Concrete being one of the important constituents of the construction project and construction material produced from three main ...

Damage observed after previous earthquakes indicates that a large number of existing buildings are vulnerable to seismic hazard. The damage in the structures generally initiates at location of the structural weak planes ...